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Volume 12, Issue 4 (Iranian Quarterly Journal of Breast Disease 2020)                   ijbd 2020, 12(4): 52-63 | Back to browse issues page


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Smkhani Akbarinejhad H, Ghamari M, Pouyamanesh J, Fathi Agdam G. A Comparative Study on Effectiveness of Narrative Therapy and Rational Emotional Behavior Therapy on Resilience of Women with Breast Surgery Experience. ijbd 2020; 12 (4) :52-63
URL: http://ijbd.ir/article-1-779-en.html
1- PhD Student of Counseling Department, Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University, Abhar, Iran
2- Counseling Department, Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University, Abhar, Iran , counselor_ghamari@yahoo.com
3- Counseling Department, Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University, Abhar, Iran
Abstract:   (3463 Views)
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of narrative therapy and rational emotive behavior therapy on Resilience in women with breast surgery experience.
Methods: This was a semi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest, controlled design with follow-up. The study population consisted of all women with breast cancer who were undergoing postmastectomy radiotherapy in Tabriz in 2018. In total, 30 women were selected by a purposive sampling method, and divided into three groups of narrative therapy, rational emotive behavior therapy, and control. The intervention groups received their respective treatments over 8 sessions of 1.5 hours. The groups were assessed using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale before, after, and four months after the treatment.
Results: The mean postintervention resilience scores for the narrative therapy and rational emotive behavior therapy groups (66.4 and 79.9, respectively) were significantly greater compared with the control group (51.9) (P < 0.001). Similar results were observed at the 4-mont follow-up indicating a lasting effect. Also, the effect of rational emotive behavior therapy on resilience was greater than that of narrative therapy both after the intervention and at 4-month follow-up (P < 0.001).
Conclusion: Narrative therapy and rational emotive behavior therapy increased resiliency in women with breast surgery experience.
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Conclusion: Narrative therapy and rational emotive behavior therapy increased resiliency in women with breast surgery experience.

Type of Study: Applicable |
Received: 2019/10/7 | Accepted: 2019/12/1 | Published: 2019/12/31

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