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Volume 17, Issue 2 (Iranian Journal of Breast Diseases 2024)                   ijbd 2024, 17(2): 69-85 | Back to browse issues page


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Mobaraki S, Smkhani Akbarinejhad H. Effectiveness of Emotion-focused Couple Therapy in Marital Commitment and Interpersonal Emotion Regulation of Couples with Spouses with Breast Cancer. ijbd 2024; 17 (2) :69-85
URL: http://ijbd.ir/article-1-1079-en.html
1- Department of Counseling, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran, Iran
2- Department of Psychology, University College of Nabi AKram, Tabriz, Iran , hadiakbarinejhad@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (865 Views)
Introduction: Breast cancer in women has a detrimental impact on marital relationships. The present study aimed to assess the effectiveness of emotion-focused couple therapy (EFCT) in marital commitment and interpersonal emotion regulation in couples where one partner suffers from breast cancer.
Methods: The study followed a pretest-posttest control group quasi-experimental design with a follow-up. The statistical population of the study consisted of all women with breast cancer in Tabriz and their spouses who visited Al-Zahra Hospital in Tabriz during a four-month period from June to the end of November 2023, totaling 711 people. In total, 16 couples who met the inclusion criteria were selected via the available sampling method. They were then randomly assigned to two intervention groups (n=8 each) and two control groups (n=8 each). The intervention group received EFCT in 10 sessions of 1.5 hours each (over two and a half months, with one session per week) as a group, following Johnson's treatment plan. Nonetheless, the control group did not receive any intervention. Both groups responded to Adams and Jones's (1997) 44-item Marital Commitment and Hoffman et al.'s (2016) 20-item Interpersonal Emotion Regulation questionnaires before, after, and four months after the intervention. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures analysis of variance.
Results: The results of the data analysis of the present study demonstrated that after the implementation of emotion-oriented couple therapy, there was a significant difference between the values related to marital commitment and interpersonal emotion regulation in the experimental and control groups. These values increased in the experimental group. The results of the follow-up phase also displayed that the changes were permanent.
Conclusion: According to the results of the present research and the important role of couples in the health of children, families, and society, it is suggested that EFCT be implemented in breast cancer associations, psychological clinics of hospitals, as well as public and private sectors. This therapy aims to enhance marital commitment and regulate the interpersonal emotions of couples.
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Nutrition, psychology, sport
Received: 2023/11/19 | Accepted: 2024/04/16 | Published: 2024/07/24

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