1. Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, et al. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians. 2021;71(3):209-49. [
DOI:10.3322/caac.21660] [
PMID]
2. Siegel RL, Miller KD, Fuchs HE, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2022. CA Cancer J Clin. 2022;72(1):7-33.
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21590
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21654
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21551
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21708
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21442
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21387 [
DOI:10.3322/caac.21332]
3. Safdari-Molan M, Mehrabi E, Nourizadeh R, Eghdam-Zamiri R. Predictors of the anxiety about cancer recurrence among women with breast cancer. BMC women's health. 2023;23(1):131. [
DOI:10.1186/s12905-023-02296-1] [
PMID] [
]
4. Alizadeh Sabeg P, Mehrabi E, Nourizadeh R, Poursharifi H, Mousavi S. The Effect of Counseling on Breast Cancer Awareness in Rural Iranian Women: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Journal of cancer education: the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education. 2019;34(6):1083-91. [
DOI:10.1007/s13187-018-1411-z] [
PMID]
5. Haghighat S, Omidi Z, Ghanbari-Motlagh A. Trend of Breast Cancer Incidence in Iran During A Fifteen-Year Interval According To National Cancer Registry Reports. Iranian Journal of Breast Diseases. 2022;15(2):4-17. [
DOI:10.30699/ijbd.15.2.4]
6. Zolfa R, Moradi A, Mahdavi M, Parhoon H, Parhoon K, Jobson L. Feasibility and acceptability of written exposure therapy in addressing posttraumatic stress disorder in Iranian patients with breast cancer. Psycho-Oncology. 2023;32(1):68-76. [
DOI:10.1002/pon.6037] [
PMID]
7. Ogińska-Bulik N, Michalska P. The Relationship Between Emotional Processing Deficits and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Among Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Rumination. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings. 2020;27(1):11-21. [
DOI:10.1007/s10880-019-09606-6] [
PMID]
8. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. edn t, editor. Washington, DC2013. [
DOI:10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596]
9. MoshirPanahi S, Moradi AR, Ghaderi B, McEwen C, Jobson L. Predictors of positive and negative posttraumatic psychological outcomes in a sample of Iranian cancer survivors. British journal of health psychology. 2020;25(3):390-404. [
DOI:10.1111/bjhp.12412] [
PMID]
10. Marziliano A, Tuman M, Moyer A. The relationship between posttraumatic stress and posttraumatic growth in cancer patients and survivors: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psycho-oncology. 2020;29(4):604-16. [
DOI:10.1002/pon.5314] [
PMID]
11. Moschopoulou E, Hutchison I, Bhui K, Korszun A. Posttraumatic stress in head and neck cancer survivors and their partners. Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. 2018;26(9):3003-11. [
DOI:10.1007/s00520-018-4146-9] [
PMID]
12. Gori A, Topino E, Musetti A. The Relationship among Anxiety, Anxiety, Perceived Stress, Defense Mechanisms, and High Levels of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms: A Discriminant Analytic Approach. Journal of personalized medicine. 2023;13(2):237. [
DOI:10.3390/jpm13020237] [
PMID] [
]
13. Abbey G, Thompson SB, Hickish T, Heathcote D. A meta-analysis of prevalence rates and moderating factors for cancer-related posttraumatic stress disorder. Psychooncology. 2015;24(4):371-81. [
DOI:10.1002/pon.3654] [
PMID] [
]
14. Anderson D, Jones V. Psychological interventions for cancer-related posttraumatic stress disorder: narrative review. BJPsych Bulletin. 2023:1-10.
15. Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2020. CA Cancer J Clin. 2020;70(1):7-30.
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21590
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21654
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21551
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21708
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21442
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21387 [
DOI:10.3322/caac.21332]
16. Malgaroli M, Szuhany KL, Riley G, Miron CD, Park JH, Rosenthal J, et al. Heterogeneity of posttraumatic stress, depression, and fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors: a latent class analysis. Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice. 2023;17(5):1510-21. [
DOI:10.1007/s11764-022-01195-y] [
PMID] [
]
17. Guo HT, Wang SS, Zhang CF, Zhang HJ, Wei MX, Wu Y, et al. Investigation of Factors Influencing the Fear of Cancer Recurrence in Breast Cancer Patients Using Structural Equation Modeling: A Cross-Sectional Study. International journal of clinical practice. 2022;2022:2794408. [
DOI:10.1155/2022/2794408] [
PMID] [
]
18. Simard S, Thewes B, Humphris G, Dixon M, Hayden C, Mireskandari S, et al. Fear of cancer recurrence in adult cancer survivors: a systematic review of quantitative studies. Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice. 2013;7(3):300-22. [
DOI:10.1007/s11764-013-0272-z] [
PMID]
19. Mirzaei F, Farshbaf-Khalili A, Nourizadeh R, Zamiri RE. Quality of life and its predictors in Iranian women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Indian journal of cancer. 2021;58(1):76-83. [
DOI:10.4103/ijc.IJC_750_18] [
PMID]
20. Renna ME. A review and novel theoretical model of how negative emotions influence inflammation: The critical role of emotion regulation. Brain, behavior, & immunity - health. 2021;18:100397. [
DOI:10.1016/j.bbih.2021.100397] [
PMID] [
]
21. Carreira H, Williams R, Müller M, Harewood R, Stanway S, Bhaskaran K. Associations Between Breast Cancer Survivorship and Adverse Mental Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 2018;110(12):1311-27. [
DOI:10.1093/jnci/djy177] [
PMID] [
]
22. Renna ME, Rosie Shrout M, Madison AA, Lustberg M, Povoski SP, Agnese DM, et al. Anxiety and rumination in breast cancer patients: perseveration worsens self-rated health. Journal of behavioral medicine. 2021;44(2):253-9. [
DOI:10.1007/s10865-020-00192-9] [
PMID] [
]
23. Nolen-Hoeksema S. The role of rumination in depressive disorders and mixed anxiety/depressive symptoms. Journal of abnormal psychology. 2000;109(3):504-11. [
DOI:10.1037/0021-843X.109.3.504] [
PMID]
24. Brosschot JF, Gerin W, Thayer JF. The perseverative cognition hypothesis: a review of anxiety, prolonged stress-related physiological activation, and health. J Psychosom Res. 2006;60(2):113-24. [
DOI:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.06.074] [
PMID]
25. Leventhal H, Meyer D, D. N. The common sense representation of illness danger. . Contributions to Medical Psychology. 1980(2):7-30.
26. Bleiker EM, Pouwer F, van der Ploeg HM, Leer JW, Adèr HJ. Psychological distress two years after diagnosis of breast cancer: frequency and prediction. Patient education and counseling. 2000;40(3):209-17. [
DOI:10.1016/S0738-3991(99)00085-3] [
PMID]
27. Meyer TJ, Miller ML, Metzger RL, Borkovec TD. Development and validation of the Penn State Anxiety Questionnaire. Behaviour research and therapy. 1990;28(6):487-95. [
DOI:10.1016/0005-7967(90)90135-6] [
PMID]
28. Dehshiri GR, Golzari M, Borjali A, Sohrabi F. Psychometrics Particularity of Farsi Version of Pennsylvania State Anxiety Questionnaire for College Students. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2009;1(4):67-75.
29. Blevins CA, Weathers FW, Davis MT, Witte TK, Domino JL. The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5): Development and Initial Psychometric Evaluation. Journal of traumatic stress. 2015;28(6):489-98. [
DOI:10.1002/jts.22059] [
PMID]
30. Varmaghani H, Fathi ashtiani A, Poursharifi H. Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). Journal of Applied Psychological Research. 2018;9(3):131-42.
31. Simard S, Savard J. Fear of Cancer Recurrence Inventory: development and initial validation of a multidimensional measure of fear of cancer recurrence. Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. 2009;17(3):241-51. [
DOI:10.1007/s00520-008-0444-y] [
PMID]
32. bahrayni s, Moradi A, parhoon H. The Mediating Role of Mental Adjustment in Relationships between Cognitive Processing, with Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Fear of Cancer Recurrence, in Patient with Cancer. Iranian Journal of Nursing Research. 2023;17(6):1-13.
33. Okuyama T, Akechi T, Kugaya A, Okamura H, Shima Y, Maruguchi M, et al. Development and validation of the cancer fatigue scale: a brief, three-dimensional, self-rating scale for assessment of fatigue in cancer patients. Journal of pain and symptom management. 2000;19(1):5-14. [
DOI:10.1016/S0885-3924(99)00138-4] [
PMID]
34. Nouri M, Moradi A, Parhoon H. The mediating role of fatigue in relationships between Cognitive Control with Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms, and Adherence to treatment in Patient with Breast Cance. Quarterly Journal of Nersing Management. 2022;11(3):62-75.
35. McDonnell GA, Pope AW, Schuler TA, Ford JS. The relationship between cancer-related anxiety and posttraumatic growth in adolescent and young adult cancer survivors. Psychooncology. 2018;27(9):2155-64. [
DOI:10.1002/pon.4785] [
PMID] [
]
36. Wang S, Zhang Q, Goh PH, Hu J, Liu X, Du J, et al. Relationship Between Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Caregiver Burden In Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Anxiety and Depression. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings. 2023;30(3):645-53. [
DOI:10.1007/s10880-022-09927-z] [
PMID]
37. Shams M, Pardini S, Del Bianco P, Calabrese C, De Salvo GL, Novara C. The predictive role of intolerance of uncertainty and trait of anxiety in breast cancer patients: A prospective, observational, single-center clinical study. Front Psychol. 2023;14:1092060. [
DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1092060] [
PMID] [
]
38. Gori A, Topino E. Across the COVID-19 Waves; Assessing Temporal Fluctuations in Perceived Stress, Posttraumatic Symptoms, Anxiety, Anxiety and Civic Moral Disengagement over One Year of Pandemic. International journal of environmental research and public health. 2021;18(11). 5651 [
DOI:10.3390/ijerph18115651] [
PMID] [
]
39. Leventhal H, Phillips LA, Burns E. The Common-Sense Model of Self-Regulation (CSM): a dynamic framework for understanding illness self-management. Journal of behavioral medicine. 2016;39(6):935-46. [
DOI:10.1007/s10865-016-9782-2] [
PMID]
40. Hagger MS, Orbell S. The common sense model of illness self-regulation: a conceptual review and proposed extended model. Health Psychology Review. 2022;16(3):347-77. [
DOI:10.1080/17437199.2021.1878050] [
PMID]
41. Parhoon H, Masomzadeh K, Moradi A, Parhoon K, Mirmotahari M. Effectiveness of mindfulness-based Stress reduction (MBSR) on anxiety, depression and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in patients with HIV/ AIDS. International Journal of Behavioral Sciences. 2016;10(2):81-6.
42. Dempster M, Howell D, McCorry NK. Illness perceptions and coping in physical health conditions: A meta-analysis. J Psychosom Res. 2015;79(6):506-13. [
DOI:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.10.006] [
PMID]
43. Ehlers A, Clark DM. A cognitive model of posttraumatic stress disorder. Behaviour research and therapy. 2000;38(4):319-45. [
DOI:10.1016/S0005-7967(99)00123-0] [
PMID]
44. Quan L, Wang X, Lu W, Zhao X, Sun J, Sang Q. The relationship between fear of recurrence and depression in patients with cancer: The role of invasive rumination and catastrophizing. Frontiers in psychiatry. 2022;13:920315. [
DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.920315] [
PMID] [
]
45. Yang Y, Sun H, Luo X, Li W, Yang F, Xu W, et al. Network connectivity between fear of cancer recurrence, anxiety, and depression in breast cancer patients. Journal of affective disorders. 2022;309:358-67. [
DOI:10.1016/j.jad.2022.04.119] [
PMID]
46. Tang M, Su Z, He Y, Pang Y, Zhou Y, Wang Y, et al. Physical symptoms and anxiety and depression in older patients with advanced cancer in China: a network analysis. BMC geriatrics. 2024;24(1):185. [
DOI:10.1186/s12877-024-04788-7] [
PMID] [
]
47. Waroquier P, Delevallez F, Razavi D, Merckaert I. Psychological factors associated with clinical fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer patients in the early survivorship period. Psychooncology. 2022;31(11):1877-85. [
DOI:10.1002/pon.5976] [
PMID]
48. Londoudi A, Skampardonis K, Alikari V, Prapa PM, Toska A, Saridi M, et al. Assessment of the Relationship between Fear of Cancer Recurrence, Spiritual Well-Being, and Mental Health among Cancer Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study. Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy). 2024;14(1):317-27. [
DOI:10.3390/nursrep14010024] [
PMID] [
]
49. Horowitz M, Wilner N, Alvarez W. Impact of Event Scale: a measure of subjective stress. Psychosomatic medicine. 1979;41(3):209-18. [
DOI:10.1097/00006842-197905000-00004] [
PMID]
50. Siglen E, Bjorvatn C, Engebretsen LF, Berglund G, Natvig GK. The influence of cancer-related distress and sense of coherence on anxiety and depression in patients with hereditary cancer: a study of patients' sense of coherence 6 months after genetic counseling. Journal of genetic counseling. 2007;16(5):607-15. [
DOI:10.1007/s10897-007-9095-2] [
PMID]
51. Siegel RL, Miller KD, Wagle NS, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2023. CA Cancer J Clin. 2023;73(1):17-48. [
DOI:10.3322/caac.21763] [
PMID]
52. Winger JG, Kelleher SA, Ramos K, Check DK, Yu JA, Powell VD, et al. Meaning-centered pain coping skills training for patients with metastatic cancer: Results of a randomized controlled pilot trial. Psychooncology. 2023;32(7):1096-105. [
DOI:10.1002/pon.6151] [
PMID]
53. Guarino A, Polini C, Forte G, Favieri F, Boncompagni I, Casagrande M. The Effectiveness of Psychological Treatments in Women with Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of clinical medicine. 2020;9(1):209. [
DOI:10.3390/jcm9010209] [
PMID] [
]
54. Falahatpishe Z, Moradi A, Parhoon H, Parhoon K, Jobson L. Investigating executive functioning and episodic future thinking in Iranian women with breast cancer. Journal of psychosocial oncology. 2024:1-17. doi:10.1080/07347332.2024.2312970. [
DOI:10.1080/07347332.2024.2312970] [
PMID]