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Volume 11, Issue 1 (Iranian Quarterly Journal of Breast Disease 2018)
ijbd 2018, 11(1): 47-57 |
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Sharifi Saki S, Alipour A, AghaYousefi A R, Mohammadi M R, Ghobari Bonab B, Nikofar A R et al . The Relationship Between Attachment Style to God and Depression Among Female Breast-Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Illness Perception. ijbd 2018; 11 (1) :47-57
URL: http://ijbd.ir/article-1-661-en.html
URL: http://ijbd.ir/article-1-661-en.html
Sheida Sharifi Saki1 
, Ahmad Alipour * 2, Ali Reza AghaYousefi3 , Mohammad Reza Mohammadi4 , Bagher Ghobari Bonab5 , Ali Reza Nikofar6 , Robab Anbiaee7
, Ahmad Alipour * 2, Ali Reza AghaYousefi3 , Mohammad Reza Mohammadi4 , Bagher Ghobari Bonab5 , Ali Reza Nikofar6 , Robab Anbiaee7
1- PhD Student of psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
2- professor of psychology, Payame Noor University Tehran, Iran
3- Associate of psychology, Payame Noor University Tehran, Iran
4- professor of psychiatry& psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
5- professor In Special Education Faculty of psychology& Education, Tehran University Tehran, Iran
6- Associate professor of Clinical Oncology, Iran Medical University of Medical Science, Iran
7- Associate professor of Radiation oncologist, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
2- professor of psychology, Payame Noor University Tehran, Iran
3- Associate of psychology, Payame Noor University Tehran, Iran
4- professor of psychiatry& psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
5- professor In Special Education Faculty of psychology& Education, Tehran University Tehran, Iran
6- Associate professor of Clinical Oncology, Iran Medical University of Medical Science, Iran
7- Associate professor of Radiation oncologist, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
Abstract: (5261 Views)
Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women, which causes depression in the affected patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between attachment style to God and depression in women with breast cancer, and the mediating role of illness perception.
Methods: The participants of this study were 397 women with breast cancer presenting to the oncology and chemotherapy wards of Firoozgar, Pars, and Imam Khomeini hospitals and Mahdiyeh Medical Center in Tehran between 2016 and 2017. This study employed convenience sampling technique. The data were collected by administering Attachment-to-God Questionnaire, Illness Perception Questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics (structural equation modeling based on path analysis) in SMART PLS.
Results: Direct correlation co-efficients were 0.73, 0.37 and 0.92 between illness perception and variables of avoidance attachment style, anxiety attachment and safe attachment to God, respectively. Direct correlation co-efficients were 0.42, -0.23, -0.22 and -0.47 between depression and variables of disease safe attachment perception, avoidance attachment style, anxiety attachment and safe attachment to God, respectively while their indirect co-efficients with avoidance attachment style, anxiety attachment and safe attachment to God were 0.08, -0.07 and 0.08, respectively.
Conclusion: The results revealed that attachment to God impacts depression of women with breast cancer both directly and indirectly through illness perception.
Methods: The participants of this study were 397 women with breast cancer presenting to the oncology and chemotherapy wards of Firoozgar, Pars, and Imam Khomeini hospitals and Mahdiyeh Medical Center in Tehran between 2016 and 2017. This study employed convenience sampling technique. The data were collected by administering Attachment-to-God Questionnaire, Illness Perception Questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics (structural equation modeling based on path analysis) in SMART PLS.
Results: Direct correlation co-efficients were 0.73, 0.37 and 0.92 between illness perception and variables of avoidance attachment style, anxiety attachment and safe attachment to God, respectively. Direct correlation co-efficients were 0.42, -0.23, -0.22 and -0.47 between depression and variables of disease safe attachment perception, avoidance attachment style, anxiety attachment and safe attachment to God, respectively while their indirect co-efficients with avoidance attachment style, anxiety attachment and safe attachment to God were 0.08, -0.07 and 0.08, respectively.
Conclusion: The results revealed that attachment to God impacts depression of women with breast cancer both directly and indirectly through illness perception.
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The results revealed that attachment to God impacts depression of women with breast cancer both directly and indirectly through illness perception.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Breast Diseases
Received: 2018/03/4 | Accepted: 2018/06/26 | Published: 2018/06/26
Received: 2018/03/4 | Accepted: 2018/06/26 | Published: 2018/06/26
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